W ciągu ostatnich 40 lat Chiny przeszły gospodarczą metamorfozę od biedy do bogactwa. Ich droga do sukcesu nie była jednak prosta. W swojej niezwykłej historii doświadczały porażek, nagłych zmian kierunków polityki oraz stawiały czoła wyzwaniom systemowym. Chiński wzrost ekonomiczny okupiony był też wysokimi kosztami społecznymi i ekologicznymi. Czy reformy strukturalne ery Xi Jinpinga to w przeważającej mierze pasmo porażek czy sukcesów? Czy obecny model rozwoju kraju oparty na eksporcie można czymś zastąpić? Jak Chiny mogą się wydostać z pułapki średniego dochodu? Jakie są ich międzynarodowe wyzwania i jakie wnioski powinny wysnuć z dotychczasowych działań?
W kolejnym odcinku ChinaTalk rozmawialiśmy o reformach strukturalnych Chin, czyli kwestiach niezmiennie ważnych szczególnie teraz, gdy kraj walczy o rolę gospodarczego lidera świata. Naszym gościem był David Dollar z Brookings Institution (USA), a spotkanie poprowadzą prof. Marcin Jacoby, kierownik Zakładu Studiów Azjatyckich Uniwersytetu SWPS, oraz dr Zbigniew Niesiobędzki, prezes Polsko Chińskiej Rady Biznesu, która jest partnerem cyklu ChinaTalk.
English version below.
- https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/chinatalk-with-david-dollar-brookings-institution/id1460686479?i=1000505235152
- https://open.spotify.com/episode/07HcFBMpGzqgAWMswym8A8?si=GBYF4r-DSlaoTFgpCz7UrQ
- https://soundcloud.com/user-509252963/chinatalk-with-david-dollar-brookings-institution
- https://lectonapp.com/pl/audiobook/6c9e1fbe-1052-436b-bae8-d7db2d03f62d?_lst
O cyklu „ChinaTalk”
ChinaTalk to seria spotkań z ekspertami z Polski i zagranicy zajmującymi się Chinami i Azją Wschodnią, produkowane wspólnie przez Uniwersytet SWPS i Polsko Chińską Radę Biznesu. Rozmowy prowadzą Prezes PChRB, dr Zbigniew Niesiobędzki oraz prof. Marcin Jacoby – kierownik Zakładu Studiów Azjatyckich Uniwersytetu SWPS.
ChinaTalk prezentuje najświeższą wiedzę z zakresu ekonomii, spraw społecznych, zarządzania i polityki. Goście webinarów interpretują najnowsze zjawiska i trendy w gospodarce chińskiej oraz przewidują efekty decyzji politycznych w wymiarze globalnym, regionalnym i bilateralnym, a w swych rozważaniach poruszają niezwykle ważny kontekst relacji między Chinami i Unią Europejską, w tym relacji z Polską. Opinie zaproszonych gości dostarczają cennych wskazówek przedstawicielom biznesu, analitykom oraz badaczom i studentom zainteresowanym makroekonomią oraz handlem międzynarodowym.
English version
Over the past 40 years, China has undergone an economic metamorphosis “from rags to riches”. However, the road to success was not easy. In its extraordinary history, China experienced failure, sudden changes in policy, and political system challenges. The rapid economic growth has carried with it huge economic and social costs. Are the structural reforms of the Xi Jinping era failures or successes? Is there a good replacement for the so-called “Flying geese” pattern, i.e. the export-led development model? Can China avoid the middle-income trap? What international challenges does China face and what conclusions should the country draw from its development to date?
During the upcoming ChinaTalk meeting, we talk with David Dollar from Brookings Institution, a nonprofit public policy organization based in Washington, DC. We discuss structural reforms in China, which remain an extremely important issue, especially now, when the country is competing for the role of the economic world leader. The meeting is hosted by Associate Professor Marcin Jacoby, Department of Asian Studies at SWPS University at SWPS University, and Zbigniew Niesiobędzki, Ph.D., President of the Polish-Chinese Business Council - a partner of the ChinaTalk series.
The meeting is held in English.
About „ChinaTalk” series
ChinaTalk is a series of interviews with leading global experts on China and East Asia, produced jointly by the Polish Chinese Business Council (PCBC) and SWPS University. Interviews are hosted by PCBC President, Mr. Zbigniew Niesiobędzki, and Professor Marcin Jacoby, Head of the Department of Asian Studies at SWPS University.
ChinaTalk brings you the latest knowledge on the economy, social issues, management, and politics of China and East Asia. Our guest interpret the current developments and trends in the Chinese economy, and predict global, regional and bilateral outcomes of political decisions. Chinese relations with the European Union, and Poland in particular, constitute an important context of these discussions. The expert insights provide valuable input for business practitioners, analysts, as well as researchers and students interested in macroeconomics and global trade.
Guest
David Dollar
Is a senior fellow in the China Center at the Brookings Institution and host of the Dollar & Sense podcast on international trade. He is a leading expert on Asian economies and U.S. relations with Asia. His most recent book is China 2049, co-authored with economists from Peking University. From 2009 to 2013 he was the U.S. Treasury's economic and financial emissary to China, based in Beijing. Before his time at Treasury, Dollar worked at the World Bank for 20 years. He was the country economist for Vietnam during 1989-1995, a period of intense reform and adjustment. From 1995 to 2004, Dollar worked in the World Bank’s research department and published articles on trade and growth, economic reform in the developing world, and aid effectiveness. From 2004 to 2009 he was country director for China and Mongolia. Prior to his World Bank career, Dollar was an assistant professor of economics at UCLA, spending a semester in Beijing teaching at the Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. He has a Ph.D. in economics from NYU and a BA in Asian studies from Dartmouth College.
Hosts
Prof. Marcin Jacoby
Sinologist, translator, expert on socio-political processes in East Asia, particularly China and Republic of Korea. He is also Head of the Department of Asian Studies at SWPS University, where he teaches literature, art, and cultural diplomacy in China and East Asian.
Zbigniew Niesiobędzki, Ph.D.
Economist with a career associated with investment funds. Over the years, he worked for Deloitte, and served as board member and member of supervisory boards of many companies in the telecommunications, construction, and furniture sectors. Currently, he is President of the Polish Chinese Business Council.
Partner
Polsko Chińska Rada Biznesu (PCRB) / Polish Chinese Business Council (PCBC)
